Glypican 3

Gene Synonyms:

Protein Names:

Organism:

Mus musculus (Mouse)

Mass (kDa):

65332

Length (aa):

579

Sequence:

MAGTVRTACLLVAMLLGLGCLGQAQPPPPPDATCHQVRSFFQRLQPGLKWVPETPVPGSDLQVCLPKGPTCCSRKMEEKYQLTARLNMEQLLQSASMELKFLIIQNAAVFQEAFEIVVRHAKNYTNAMFKNNYPSLTPQAFEFVGEFFTDVSLYILGSDINVDDMVNELFDSLFPVIYTQMMNPGLPESVLDINECLRGARRDLKVFGSFPKLIMTQVSKSLQVTRIFLQALNLGIEVINTTDHLKFSKDCGRMLTRMWYCSYCQGLMMVKPCGGYCNVVMQGCMAGVVEIDKYWREYILSLEELVNGMYRIYDMENVLLGLFSTIHDSIQYVQKNGGKLTTTIGKLCAHSQQRQYRSAYYPEDLFIDKKILKVAHVEHEETLSSRRRELIQKLKSFINFYSALPGYICSHSPVAENDTLCWNGQELVERYSQKAARNGMKNQFNLHELKMKGPEPVVSQIIDKLKHINQLLRTMSVPKGKVLDKSLDEEGLESGDCGDDEDECIGSSGDGMVKVKNQLRFLAELAYDLDVDDAPGNKQHGNQKDNEITTSHSVGNMPSPLKILISVAIYVACFFFLVH

Proteomics (Proteome ID):

Glypican-3 [Cleaved into: Glypican-3 alpha subunit; Glypican-3 beta subunit]

Proteomics (Chromosome):

UP000000589

Mass Spectrometry:

N/A

Function [CC]:

Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate (By similarity). Negatively regulates the hedgehog signaling pathway when attached via the GPI-anchor to the cell surface by competing with the hedgehog receptor PTC1 for binding to hedgehog proteins (PubMed:18477453, PubMed:23665349). Binding to the hedgehog protein SHH triggers internalization of the complex by endocytosis and its subsequent lysosomal degradation (PubMed:18477453). Positively regulates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway by binding to the Wnt receptor Frizzled and stimulating the binding of the Frizzled receptor to Wnt ligands (By similarity). Positively regulates the non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway (PubMed:15537637). Binds to CD81 which decreases the availability of free CD81 for binding to the transcriptional repressor HHEX, resulting in nuclear translocation of HHEX and transcriptional repression (PubMed:23665349). Inhibits the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of DPP4 (By similarity). Plays a role in limb patterning and skeletal development by controlling the cellular response to BMP4 (PubMed:10964473). Modulates the effects of growth factors BMP2, BMP7 and FGF7 on renal branching morphogenesis (PubMed:11180950). Required for coronary vascular development (PubMed:19733558). Plays a role in regulating cell movements during gastrulation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51654, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6V9Y8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10964473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11180950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15537637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18477453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19733558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23665349}.

Metal Binding:

N/A

Site:

N/A

Tissue Specificity:

In the developing limb, absent from the apical epidermal ridge at 11 dpc but highly expressed in the underlying mesenchyme (PubMed:10964473). Expression in the mesenchyme at this stage is asymmetric with highest levels in the regions of the distal mesenchyme within the progress zone and within the proximal anterior and posterior limb bud (PubMed:10964473). At later developmental stages including 12.5 and 13.5 dpc, expression is restricted to the interdigital webs and the regions of chondrocytic differentiation of the developing bones (PubMed:10964473). In the embryonic kidney, expressed in both the ureteric bud and mesenchymal cells as early as 13.5 dpc (PubMed:11180950). Expression at 16.5 dpc is similar to that at 13.5 dpc but decreases by 18.5 dpc (PubMed:11180950). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10964473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11180950}.

Disease:

N/A

Mutagenesis:

N/A

Name:

Glypican-3 [Cleaved into: Glypican-3 alpha subunit; Glypican-3 beta subunit]

Class:

Subcategory:

Recombinant

Source:

Species:

Mouse

Amino Acid Sequence:

Tag:

Format:

Lyophilized

Formulation:

Sterile-filtered colorless solution

Formulation Concentration:

1mg/ml

Buffer Volume:

Standard

Buffer Solution:

PBS

pH:

7.4-7.5

NaCl:

Null

EDTA:

Null

Purity:

> 98%

Determined:

SDS-PAGE

Stained:

Inquire

Validated:

RP-HPLC

Storage:

-20°C

Stability:

This bioreagent is stable at 4°C (short-term) and -70°C(long-term). After reconstitution, sample may be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days and below -18°C for future use.

Preparation:

Reconstitute in sterile distilled H2O to no less than 100ug/ml; dilute reconstituted stock further in other aqueous solutions if needed. Please review COA for lot-specific instructions. Final measurements should be determined by the end-user for optimal performance.