Alpha-1-Antitrypsin

Recombinant ID:

1427

Request Datasheet

Gene of Interest

Gene Synonyms:

SERPINA1;AAT;PI;PRO0684;PRO2209

Protein Names:

Alpha-1-antitrypsin (Alpha-1 protease inhibitor) (Alpha-1-antiproteinase) (Serpin A1) [Cleaved into: Short peptide from AAT (SPAAT)]

Accession Data

Organism:

Homo sapiens (Human)

Mass (kDa):

46737

Length (aa):

418

Sequence:

MPSSVSWGILLLAGLCCLVPVSLAEDPQGDAAQKTDTSHHDQDHPTFNKITPNLAEFAFSLYRQLAHQSNSTNIFFSPVSIATAFAMLSLGTKADTHDEILEGLNFNLTEIPEAQIHEGFQELLRTLNQPDSQLQLTTGNGLFLSEGLKLVDKFLEDVKKLYHSEAFTVNFGDTEEAKKQINDYVEKGTQGKIVDLVKELDRDTVFALVNYIFFKGKWERPFEVKDTEEEDFHVDQVTTVKVPMMKRLGMFNIQHCKKLSSWVLLMKYLGNATAIFFLPDEGKLQHLENELTHDIITKFLENEDRRSASLHLPKLSITGTYDLKSVLGQLGITKVFSNGADLSGVTEEAPLKLSKAVHKAVLTIDEKGTEAAGAMFLEAIPMSIPPEVKFNKPFVFLMIEQNTKSPLFMGKVVNPTQK

Proteomics (Proteome ID):

Alpha-1-antitrypsin (Alpha-1 protease inhibitor) (Alpha-1-antiproteinase) (Serpin A1) [Cleaved into: Short peptide from AAT (SPAAT)]

Proteomics (Chromosome):

UP000005640

Mass Spectrometry:

N/A

Function [CC]:

Inhibitor of serine proteases. Its primary target is elastase, but it also has a moderate affinity for plasmin and thrombin. Irreversibly inhibits trypsin, chymotrypsin and plasminogen activator. The aberrant form inhibits insulin-induced NO synthesis in platelets, decreases coagulation time and has proteolytic activity against insulin and plasmin.; Short peptide from AAT: reversible chymotrypsin inhibitor. It also inhibits elastase, but not trypsin. Its major physiological function is the protection of the lower respiratory tract against proteolytic destruction by human leukocyte elastase (HLE).

Metal Binding:

N/A

Site:

SITE 382 383 Reactive bond.

Tissue Specificity:

Ubiquitous. Expressed in leukocytes and plasma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23826168}.

Disease:

Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (A1ATD) [MIM:613490]: A disorder whose most common manifestation is emphysema, which becomes evident by the third to fourth decade. A less common manifestation of the deficiency is liver disease, which occurs in children and adults, and may result in cirrhosis and liver failure. Environmental factors, particularly cigarette smoking, greatly increase the risk of emphysema at an earlier age. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1905728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2227940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2390072}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Mutagenesis:

MUTAGEN 382 382 M->V: Oxidation-resistant inhibitor of therapeutic importance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6387509}.

Reagent Data

Name:

Alpha-1-antitrypsin (Alpha-1 protease inhibitor) (Alpha-1-antiproteinase) (Serpin A1) [Cleaved into: Short peptide from AAT (SPAAT)]

Class:

Subcategory:

Recombinant

Molecular Weight:

Source:

Species:

Human

Amino Acid Sequence:

MEDPQGDAAQ KTDTSHHDQD HPTFNKITPN LAEFAFSLYR QLAHQSNSTN IFFSPVSIAT AFAMLSLGTK ADTHDEILEG LNFNLTEIPE AQIHEGFQEL LRTLNQPDSQ LQLTTGNGLF LSEGLKLVDK FLEDVKKLYH SEAFTVNFGD TEEAKKQIND YVEKGTQGKI VDLVKELDRD TVFALVNYIF FKGKWERPFE VKDTEEEDFH VDQVTTVKVP MMKRLGMFNI QHCKKLSSWV LLMKYLGNAT AIFFLPDEGK LQHLENELTH DIITKFLENE DRRSASLHLP KLSITGTYDL KSVLGQLGIT KVFSNGADLS GVTEEAPLKL SKAVHKAVLT IDEKGTEAAG AMFLEAIPMS IPPEVKFNKP FVFLMIDQNT KSPLFMGKVV NPTQK.

Tag:

Format:

Solution

Formulation:

Sterile-filtered colorless solution

Formulation Concentration:

1mg/ml

Buffer Volume:

Standard

Buffer Solution:

PBS

pH:

7.4-7.5

Stabilizers

NaCl:

Null

Metal Chelating Agents

EDTA:

Null

Purity:

> 90%

Determined:

SDS-PAGE

Stained:

Inquire

Validated:

Inquire

Sample Handling

Storage:

-20°C

Stability:

This bioreagent is stable at 4°C (short-term) and -70°C(long-term). After reconstitution, sample may be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days and below -18°C for future use.

Preparation:

Reconstitute in sterile distilled H2O to no less than 100ug/ml; dilute reconstituted stock further in other aqueous solutions if needed. Please review COA for lot-specific instructions. Final measurements should be determined by the end-user for optimal performance.