IL-10
Recombinant ID:
3602
Gene of Interest
Gene Synonyms:
IL10
Protein Names:
Interleukin-10 (IL-10) (Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor) (CSIF)
Accession Data
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)
Mass (kDa):
20517
Length (aa):
178
Proteomics (Proteome ID):
Interleukin-10 (IL-10) (Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor) (CSIF)
Proteomics (Chromosome):
UP000005640
Sequence:
MHSSALLCCLVLLTGVRASPGQGTQSENSCTHFPGNLPNMLRDLRDAFSRVKTFFQMKDQLDNLLLKESLLEDFKGYLGCQALSEMIQFYLEEVMPQAENQDPDIKAHVNSLGENLKTLRLRLRRCHRFLPCENKSKAVEQVKNAFNKLQEKGIYKAMSEFDIFINYIEAYMTMKIRN
Analysis Summary:
Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3 (PubMed:16982608). In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators (PubMed:18025162). Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor /GM-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor/G-CSF, IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha (PubMed:1940799, PubMed:7512027, PubMed:11564774). Interferes also with antigen presentation by reducing the expression of MHC-class II and co-stimulatory molecules, thereby inhibiting their ability to induce T cell activation (PubMed:8144879). In addition, controls the inflammatory response of macrophages by reprogramming essential metabolic pathways including mTOR signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11564774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18025162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1940799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7512027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144879}.,Chain (1); Disulfide bond (2); Glycosylation (1); Helix (10); Mutagenesis (1); Natural variant (1); Signal peptide (1); Turn (4),Produced by a variety of cell lines, including T-cells, macrophages, mast cells and other cell types. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1940799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7512027}.
Reagent Data
Name:
Interleukin-10 (IL-10) (Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor) (CSIF)
Subcategory:
Recombinant
Amino Acid Sequence:
Inquire
Species
Human
Tag:
Format:
Lyophilized
pH:
7.4-7.5
Formulation:
Sterile-filtered colorless solution
Buffer Volume
Standard
Buffer Solution:
PBS
Metal Chelating Agents
Purity:
> 98%
Determined:
SDS-PAGE
Stained:
Assay (Variable)
Validated:
RP-HPLC
Sample Handling
Storage:
-20°C
Stability:
This bioreagent is stable at 4°C (short-term) and -70°C(long-term). After reconstitution, sample may be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days and below -18°C for future use.
Preparation:
Reconstitute in sterile distilled H2O to no less than 100ug/ml; dilute reconstituted stock further in other aqueous solutions if needed. Please review COA for lot-specific instructions. Final measurements should be determined by the end-user for optimal performance.
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